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France outlaws all child smacking

France has become the 56th country worldwide to outlaw smacking and other similar forms of violence towards children, after a unanimous parliament vote.

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The bill outlaws all “educational, ordinary violence†- primarily that committed by parents towards their children - and has been dubbed the “anti-smacking law (²¹²Ô³Ù¾±-´Ú±ð²õ²õé±ð)â€. It legal code le Code Civil, and reads: “parental authority may be exerted without physical or psychological violenceâ€.

The phrase will now be included in articles read at local Mairies during marriage ceremonies, and will also appear on the first page of a child’s national health records.

Adrien Taquet, secretary of State in charge of child protection, : “Beating, slapping, spanking - all are scars that the child will carry of their life. Nothing is more wrong than the idea that ‘ordinary educational violence’ will ‘build character’.â€

France has now become the 56th country worldwide to introduce such a law, a form of which is already in place in many other European nations. Sweden was the first to outlaw smacking, in 1979.

The vote comes ahead of a report on the state of childhood educational violence in France, which is also expected to include recommendations for parents. It will be handed to parliament before September 1 2019.

Smacking appears to be common in France. A survey by public childhood association la Fondation Pour L’Enfance found that 85% of French parents had previously used some form of smacking, and more than 50% said they had hit their child in some way before the child’s second birthday.

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