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Photos: The secret wildlife hidden in French cities

Photographer Nicolas de Vaulx reveals the surprising urban habitats of France's diverse animal life 

Raccoon in the wild
Mr de Vaulx says the traces of animals are there to be seen in town
Published

Nicolas de Vaulx’s passion for wildlife photography stemmed from the pure pleasure of observing creatures in their natural habitats. 

He has travelled around the world for almost 30 years, with his images winning international prizes and being published in numerous nature magazines. 

“My goal is to capture a moment that is playful and pleasing to the eye,†he told The Connexion, upon returning from his most recent voyage spent snapping whales and penguins in Antarctica. 

“I have always felt a need to be in wide open spaces, but I’m not Tarzan, I also find opportunities to seek nature in cities and towns.â€

From Fréjus to Paris, Mr de Vaulx began noticing the interesting and varied wildlife present in urban areas around France and Europe, developing a dedicated project titled Nature en ville (Nature in town).

Read more: Tips for taking great wildlife photos in France

This collection of aesthetic animal images has toured from the mountains of Chamonix (Haute-Savoie) to the Phot’Aubrac festival (Lozère). 

It was more recently hosted in Draguignan (Var), enchanting members of the public with shots of curious creatures in seemingly unlikely urban environments.

Which animals are hiding in town centres?

There are foxes, raccoons, rabbits, squirrels… “Badgers can be a bit more difficult to find,†said Mr de Vaulx. “It sounds silly, but I even have photos of rats and coypus [similar to beavers], to show they are actually very beautiful and intelligent creatures.†

You can also find different birds: the peregrine falcon, the kestrel (which hunts field mice and pigeons), mandarin ducks and herons can be found in certain French towns.

“Wagtails can be seen up to 10 or even 20 times per day - they are everywhere. Swallows and starlings are also easy to spot,†said Mr de Vaulx. Other species require more patience. 

A kingfisher sitting on a fence
Rare spot: A kingfisher

Kingfishers in Fréjus

Mr de Vaulx once waited several long hours just to catch a glimpse of a couple of kingfishers, with brilliant blue and orange feathers. He noticed that these birds routinely flew by a metal bridge in the touristic town centre of Fréjus in south-east France. 

“I need to know exactly where the creature will be and at what times. Then I can position myself in a place that allows me to take an aesthetic picture in the instant that they pass through.†Mr de Vaulx explained.

An advantage of being in an urban environment is easily understanding an animal’s habits and rituals. 

Read more: French photographers are winners when it comes to capturing nature

Looking for clues, night and day

Wildlife clues such as droppings, pawprints, and even gaps in fences can lead to animals that appear either during the day or at night. For example, squirrels and falcons are diurnal while foxes and raccoons are mainly nocturnal, even though some venture out in daylight in areas where they feel safe.

“I’d say to myself, ‘If I were a fox, I would pass through this hole,’ and then after some observation and investigation, I realise that right enough, a fox lives not far away,†said Nicolas.

“In nature, it would flee before I would be able to get anywhere near it. In town centres, if you are persistent enough, animals can get used to your presence. It is at this moment that I manage to get the types of photos I am looking for.â€

Pair of mice

Are you walking or wandering?

Some people who see Nicolas de Vaulx's photography cannot believe their eyes, falsely accusing him of using AI. They say that they never see animals while walking through their town centres. 

He points out a key difference between the act of marcher (walking) and se promener (wandering).

“So many of us are guilty of walking while looking at our phones or wearing headphones in our ears, or focusing on looking in shop windows… I even have a picture of a woman who is so concentrated on a conversation she is having on her telephone that she fails to notice a fox walking just two meters away from her.â€

Mr de Vaulx highlights that nature should not be taken for granted: “It is fabulous, but it is also fragile.†

He hopes that people who see his photographs feel an urge to take a closer look at nature while living their day-to-day lives in towns and cities.

“Even when sipping a coffee en terrasse, just take a moment and pay attention to the slightest movement in the trees.â€

To see more of Nicolas de Vaulx’s urban wildlife images, the Nature en Ville exhibition will next be in Chirac (Lozère) from March 28-30. You can also order his book by writing to: photographie.ndv@gmail.com